B46/B48 Downpipe Install
Factory close-coupled catalytic converter at the turbo outlet (what most owners call the downpipe). Renew turbo joint seals and clamps, swap the converter if needed, torque every joint per the table.
When you are doing this job
- Leaks at the turbo V-band or V-clip, rattling from a loose joint, or a converter that failed internally. This guide covers factory BMW parts only: gasket ring, clamps, and the correct close-coupled catalytic converter for your VIN.
- Not a shortcut around emissions hardware. We do not cover test pipes, deletes, or non-factory converters.
Which cars (US)
B46 and B48 engines in BMW and MINI sold here, including F22/F23 230i, F30/F31/F34 330i, F32/F33/F36 430i, G20 330i, G30 530i and 530e, G01 X3, G02 X4, G29 Z4, F48 X1, F39 X2, F44 2 Series Gran Coupe, 330e, 740e, and MINI with B46/B48. Close-coupled converter number, second-joint clamp diameter, and turbo joint torque differ by model: send us your VIN and we will send yours.
Parts by car
How the converter comes out (by model)
Out in this order (G20 330i path)
What comes off before the converter moves
- Cool exhaust onlyhot pipes burn
- Rear bonnet seal and acoustic coversroom at the turbo
- Front O2 sensor wiring and sensorSW 22, black cable
- Positive battery cable routed asideshort-circuit risk
- Tunnel connecting supportsee torque table
- Rear torsion struts and Y-strutjoining torques + 90°
- Complete exhaust loweredhelper + jack
- Centre underbody protection
- Turbo V-clip releasednew clip on install; Version B: PPF hose off
- Close-coupled catalytic converternew seal, new clips/clamps; clear monitoring O2
F39 X2 and Z4: different upfront teardown (above), same turbo joint parts. Legacy xDrive top-feed: propeller shaft and more underbody work, cat out upward.
Tools
- O2 sensor socket SW 22 and BMW tool S 117 020 if you have it. A crow's-foot on an extension helps the front O2 and the hanger-area converter bolts in tight spaces.
- Sockets and wrenches for M6 to M12 exhaust hardware, Torx and hex as your car uses, plus a torque wrench that reads from 2.6 Nm up.
- Jack and stand to support the exhaust and catalytic converter. BMW expects a second person for the heavy sections.
- Distilled water only if you reinstall acoustic covers below 20 degrees C: BMW forbids lubricants on those seals.
Safety and support
Route the positive battery cable without abrasion or trapping. After the exhaust is back together, check the system for leaks before road use. On Z4, disconnect all battery earth leads before work.
Torque (by joint)
Steps (G20 path)
- Work through the removal map above to the converter. Do not hang weight on O2 wiring; protect the monitoring O2 on the way out.
- Move the monitoring O2 to the new converter and tighten to 50 Nm with light even thread grease, not on the ceramics.
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Install the new converter with new V-clips and seal; torque the turbo V-clip to 13 Nm and holder fasteners to 19 Nm with new M8 hardware as required.
Figure 4Generic layout: gasket ring at the turbo flange, V-band clamp, holder bracket - Reinstall the exhaust from rear to front with new ribbon clamps and hanger nuts; torque joints per the table. Car voltage-free.
- Reinstall tunnel support, underbody, front O2, battery cable routing, and acoustic covers.
- Check exhaust tightness.
ZF 8HP automatic: fluid and pan (Part 2)
Under the car: GA8HP50Z ATF and pan on lengthwise B46/B48 automatics in the US list above (F2x, F3x, G20, G30, G01, G02, G29). F48 X1, F39 X2, F44, and MINI use front-drive GA6F21AW: Part 2 does not apply. F30N 330e and G12 740e use GA8P75HZ with high-voltage rules and a different pan: not the kit below. Planning an engine tune and a transmission tune after the downpipe? Do this service first: more torque through old fluid is what wears the clutches, seals, and mechatronic.
8HP tools and setup
- Scan tool with BMW diagnosis to read transmission oil temperature and run the Transmission control unit oil adjustment service function after refill.
- ATF filler plug tool 24 05 614 for the setpoint torque on the filler plug.
- Drain pan, gloves, and ventilation for ATF contact and vapours. Vehicle horizontal, selector in P, parking brake on (ZF service note).
8HP torque
8HP steps (GA8HP50Z)
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Drain ATF from the drain plug, then remove the transmission oil pan per BMW pan service procedure for your chassis. Gloves, BMW-approved ATF, and the scan tool ready first.
Figure 5ZF 8HP pan with integrated filter and the ATF drain plug -
Install a new pan with integrated filter and new pan screws; torque aluminium screws to 4 Nm plus 45 degrees, or steel screws to 10 Nm, per your sump type.
Figure 6Pan off: the mechatronic sits right there, so keep your hands off its contacts - Refill ATF on a level surface with the car secured against rolling; run Transmission control unit oil adjustment with oil at 30 to 40 degrees C at start and 40 to 50 degrees C at finish.
- Install a new oil filler plug and sealing ring; tighten the filler plug to 35 Nm with tool 24 05 614.
- Reinstall the drain plug to 8 Nm on a plastic sump.
- Check for leaks.
330e / 740e: different hybrid transmission and pan, high-voltage rules, not this kit: send your VIN.
Where people mess it up
- Reusing the turbo V-band, V-clip, flat band clip, or gasket ring. BMW treats them as one-time at this job.
- Letting the exhaust or converter hang on the O2 sensor or wiring. Disconnect and support the weight.
- Wrong turbo torque spec. G20 repair text and the B48 torque table do not always match: send us your VIN and we will send yours.
- Ordering the 80.0 mm second clamp for an X1, X2, or MINI that needs 70.0 mm. Measure or confirm by VIN.
- Setting ATF level without the scan tool temperature window or skipping oil adjustment after a pan job.
- Reusing sump screws, filler plug, or sealing ring on GA8HP50Z or GA8P75HZ pans. BMW calls for new hardware.
The lower clamp is only for the rest of the exhaust; the upper clamp at the turbo is the main big one. Always replace both when you are in there.
On a lift, expect a lot of top and bottom maneuvering on the converter. A crow's-foot on an extension makes the oxygen sensors and the hanger-area downpipe bolts much easier.
Making real power with the downpipe takes a custom engine tune and a custom ZF8 transmission tune. An off-the-shelf stage 3 ZF8 tune works, but it can't keep up, and you'll have to warm the transmission up for a long time before every hard drive. Street cars: run a catted converter with a CARB EO number.
On lengthwise automatics, skip the ZF 8HP service and the driveline pays: diffs, seals, and the mechatronic. See our ZF 8HP service kit for F2x, F3x, G20, G30, G01, G02, and G29. F48 X1, F39 X2, F44, and MINI use a different automatic: not that kit. ZF notes ATF ages faster with high heat, lots of high speed driving, towing, and sporty driving.
Steps, torque values and part rules come from BMW's repair instructions for the close-coupled catalytic converter and GA8HP50Z automatic oil service on B46/B48 cars. Part numbers come from BMW's parts catalog up to 2020. Check yours by VIN. ZF level guidance is paraphrased from ZF aftermarket service information, with owner shop tips labeled.
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